Advice from business leaders and industry experts
Beyond Blue | 3 September 2019
Working long hours, cash flow issues, social isolation and balancing work and domestic responsibilities are some of the unique challenges small business owners face.
Not surprisingly, these factors can affect a business owner’s mental health and wellbeing.
While running a small business can be hugely rewarding, a 2018 University of Melbourne report commissioned by Beyond Blue found almost one third of small business owners report having high levels of psychological distress.
The good news is that with support, people who experience mental health conditions can recover or effectively manage symptoms enabling them to live contributing lives.
That’s because mental health is not a fixed or static state.
It exists on what experts call a continuum, where positive mental health is at one end, through to severe symptoms of mental health conditions at the other.
Think of it as a set of traffic lights.
If you’re in the green, you’re feeling good and functioning well. You are physically and socially active and sleeping well.
Stress and other factors can lead to us into the orange, where we might be irritable, forgetful, anxious and nervous.
If we end up in the red, we may have angry outbursts, constant fatigue, experience extreme anxiety and panic attacks, and possibly experience suicidal thoughts.
It goes without saying that it is important to stay in the green whenever possible, and if we feel ourselves sliding towards the orange or red, that we know how to recognise the signs and how to take appropriate action.
The signs of poor mental health can manifest in many ways which can often make it difficult to identify if support is needed, either for ourselves or for others.
A person who runs a business may not be meeting deadlines, may be less engaged in meetings or their work standards may be lower than usual.
At the more serious end, a small business owner may find it difficult to control their behaviour at work, be absent from work, or have withdrawn from colleagues, customers and clients.
Sometimes the first person to notice these changes may not be someone in the business at all, but someone who supports or advises the small business owner – the accountant, the book keeper, the small business mentor, a family member or friend.
Whether you have a working relationship with someone, are a friend or family member, there are ways you can help the people around you that may be experiencing mental health concerns.
If you are concerned that someone you know is in urgent need of support or may be at immediate risk, there are many organisations ready to assist.
You can contact Beyond Blue 24 hours a day, 7 days a week on 1300 22 4636 or via webchat and email. Mental health professionals can provide information, advice and brief counselling and point people in the right direction so they can seek further support.
A range of other organisations can also provide advice and support. These include:
If they disclose that they are feeling suicidal and the situation is urgent, do not leave the person alone unless you are concerned for your own safety. Call their doctor or a mental health crisis service above and say that the person’s life is at risk. You could go together to the local hospital emergency department for assessment if the person agrees. If you are in an emergency, or at immediate risk of harm to yourself or others, please contact emergency services on 000 (triple zero).
Broaching the subject of mental health with a colleague, friend or family member can be daunting but a little planning can help make it easier. Just remember, you’re not expected to be a psychologist. Rather, use your connection to the person to help them find a way forward if they need assistance.
So how do you go about it?
You can’t fix things then and there, but you can offer support to take the steps they need. You might initially just listen and show support talk about it again another time reassure them that you’ll respect their privacy think about what they need now and ask how you can help.
The role of small business advisers is about more than just providing guidance on debts, accounts and assets — it’s about people.
Now, more than ever, mental health support is an essential tool in the kit bag of those who advise and support small business owners.
And while you are not expected to become a counsellor or clinician, advisers have told Beyond Blue they want to play a support role that goes beyond business advice.
The Supporting small business owners to improve their mental health and wellbeing at work guide equips small business advisers such as accountants, bookkeepers, business advisers, tax agents, industry associations and representative bodies, as well as family members and friends, with practical information they can share with small business owners.
The guide allows these advisers, who often see first-hand how stress can affect small business owners, to provide support without needing to be a trained counsellor or clinician.
It includes practical tips on:
It also provides links to resources such as personal and workplace wellbeing plans, actions that small business owners can take themselves, and information on how advisers can look after their own mental health.
The Supporting small business owners to improve their mental health and wellbeing at work guide is available on the Heads Up website.
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